عنوان المقال عربي
كلام الطبيعة بين ابن اللبانة الداني وابن حمديس
Abstract
The poetic language of the two poets (Ibn al-Labbana and Ibn Hamdis) constituted an important element that enabled the two poets to employ language to serve the cause of al-Mu'tamid (prince, poet and prisoner) within the framework of praise, pride and lamentation. There is no doubt that this poetic language is subject to a special psychological characteristic and a living connection with the psychological makeup of both poets. Al-Mu'tamid ibn Abbad - the famous Andalusian poet and prince - had his own distinction that distinguished him from his peers among other poets whose lives of authority and literature were distinguished by special features that differed in their content and causes. On the one hand, he was a promising prince in his country and a poet of sentiment in his themes. On the other hand, his life ended in captivity, humiliated, broken and lacking the authoritarian legitimacy that was lost with the loss of his state and rule. In addition to the trait of sincerity and dedication that characterized the career of that struggling poet, Al-Mu'tamid was distinguished by his strong connection with a group of poets, foremost among them (Ibn Al-Labbana Al-Dani and Ibn Hamdis Al-Siqilli), and the presence of Al-Mu'tamid in the atmosphere of an exceptional life that he lived, influencing the political arena and prominent in the literary circles. There is nothing strange in that, as Al-Mu'tamid was connected to the two poets (Ibn Al-Labbana and Ibn Hamdis) with a strong connection based on love and sincerity, and this is what was revealed by the days of Al-Mu'tamid's exile and captivity, and betweenThe era of Al-Mu'tamid, the ruling prince, and his persecution and suppression of his presence as a humiliated prisoner in (Aghmat) reveals the great difference between the atmosphere of two stages, the second of which Al-Mu'tamid lived with a dead authoritarian presence and a poetic presence characterized by a tone of sadness, bitterness and pain, its features being divided between feigned pride and the exposure of the negative other.
Keywords
Ibn Al-Labbana Al-Dani, The words, nature
Recommended Citation
Al-Awady, Khadija Hashim Anoun and Rizig, Star Jabbar
(2025)
"The words of nature between Ibn Al-Labbana Al-Dani and Ibn Hamdis,"
Uruk for Humanities: Vol. 9:
Iss.
2, Article 1.
Available at:
https://muthuruk.mu.edu.iq/journal/vol9/iss2/1
