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عنوان المقال عربي

العلاقة بين عناصر المناخ والظواهر المصاحبة لها في مسار الطائرات في الأجواء العراقية

اسم الباحث عربي

رافد عبد النبي ابراهيم، علي صاحب طالب الموسوي

Abstract

Climate factors and associated phenomena affect aircraft paths in Iraqi airspace during both international and domestic flights. Iraqi aircraft follow specific routes several hours before takeoff and landing. Each flight has a specific schedule or plan called a Flight Plan, which includes the route name. The pilot is obligated to follow this route except in emergency situations and after contacting the air traffic controller. The controller determines the direction of the specified route to avoid a certain weather phenomenon that poses a threat to the aircraft's safety. Iraqi Airways usually advises the pilot to take the route with the least headwind (Head Wind) and the most tailwind (Tail Wind) because there must be conditions between each route and the other, including distance and angle. The importance of routes is highlighted primarily to avoid accidents and manage congestion that occurs with the increase in aircraft traffic in the airspace.

Keywords

aircraft path, climate elements, phenomena, aircraft path, Iraqi airspace

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