عنوان المقال عربي
أساس المسؤولية المدنية الناشئة عن استخدام الذكاء الاصطناعي
Abstract
At the beginning we say that the purpose of liability is the justification on which the legislator relies in placing the burden of compensation for damages on the shoulders of the person, and theories of error and damage were the reference for claiming compensation in most legislation, including the Iraqi Civil Code regarding the field of artificial intelligence, and the damages resulting from its uses, it seems different, because some of these robots have a great deal of autonomy, in addition to In addition, we find that there are many theories, including those that have been based in potential responsibility on traditional Such as the theory of responsibility of the follower for dependent actions, the theory of responsibility of machines and other matters that require special attention to guarding, and some of them went to new legislation that takes into account the modernity of intelligent theories machines and understands the nature of their work and the extent of their independence from the human element in some of the works that come from them. Among these pieces of legislation are the modern theories of civil liability endorsed by the European legislator, including the theory of product defects and the theory of the human deputy, which has more in dealing with the errors of intelligent machines. If civil liability for damages caused by artificial intelligence is achieved through the availability of its pillars and conditions, it follows its judgment, and its judgment is to oblige the person responsible for the damage to compensation, which is a means of mitigating or erasing the damage, and the victim of artificial intelligence technologies like others who have been damaged by mechanical machines, he is subject to the general rules of compensation, which
Keywords
Civil responsibility, use of artificial intelligence, Iraqi civil law.
Recommended Citation
Aziz, Muhammad Kazem and Mazhar, Haider Ali
(2025)
"The basis for civil liability arising from the use of artificial intelligence,"
Uruk for Humanities: Vol. 16:
Iss.
2, Article 33.
Available at:
https://muthuruk.mu.edu.iq/journal/vol16/iss2/33
