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عنوان المقال عربي

بدايات تأسيس حركة الملا مصطفى البارزاني

اسم الباحث عربي

عهود عباس أحمد

Abstract

The Kurds are considered one of the largest nationalities in the world, and there are many opinions, narratives and theories about their lineage and the extension of their roots, and the sources remained different sometimes and met at other times, and historians differed in determining their places of residence, but the area known as Kurdistan remains the original home for them and which the Kurds still reside to this day. Since the Kurds were not able to create their own state, but they were able in many historical periods to carry out revolutions against the governments that resided on their lands, such as Iraq, Iran, Turkey and Syria, demanding their Kurdish national rights, and many Kurdish revolutionaries emerged who led those popular revolutions to obtain their rights, the most prominent of which was the Iraqi Kurdish leader. Mulla Mustafa Barzani, the leader of the revolutions of 1943 and 1945 in the middle of the twentieth century in Iraq, who lived through many governments in Baghdad, is due to him the great credit for the independence enjoyed by Iraqi Kurdistan today that represents the autonomy of the Iraqi Kurds.

Keywords

1943 Revolution, Iraq, Mustafa Barzani, Soviet Union, Kurds, Masoud Barzani, 1943 Revolution, Iran, Mahabad, Kurdistan.

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