عنوان المقال عربي
إنتاج النفط وأثره على الغطاء الأرضي باستخدام الاستشعار عن بعد في كركوك – العراق
Abstract
The most of the country industrial in the worlds heavily on the oil consumption and crude oil use of main source energy and raw materials in industrial sectors, this increases in world demand for crude oil, this increases the used of oil in the world and puts pressure on the oil producing country to depends on oil production operations, in Iraq the first in history oil discovered in Kirkuk, oil was discovered in 1927 years and drilling began on 10 October, Kirkuk has a four big oil producing fields with six oil fields not oil producing, Kirkuk oil fields consists of fourteen station of oil producing, its consists of 732 oil wells, oil production in the oil Kirkuk daily reached 386th barrels, of course this oil production operations impact on the environments and soil pollution, showed the effects of oil production on soil pollution, such as changes in land surface quality or changes land cover, the aim of this study is to evaluate and estimate of oil pollution and impact of oil production and fields on soil pollution in the Kirkuk, in study areas the ten satellite images Land sat are used from between years (1989, 1998, 2008, 2015, 2019), in the results showed that there was a strong connection between oil production and soil pollution and this is oil industry operation reflected on the vegetation in Kirkuk.
Keywords
Kirkuk, Kirkuk, production, remote sensing, pollution, oil, land cover
Recommended Citation
ABDULLAH, REBIN SAMAD; ALI; and GÜNDOĞAN, RECEP
(2025)
"Oil production and its impact on land cover using remote sensing in Kirkuk – Iraq,"
Uruk for Humanities: Vol. 14:
Iss.
3, Article 28.
Available at:
https://muthuruk.mu.edu.iq/journal/vol14/iss3/28
