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عنوان المقال عربي

تجاور الحروف الساكنة في شكل جديد

اسم الباحث عربي

حيدر نجم عبد الزيارة

Abstract

The issue of consonant juxtaposition is an important phonetic issue that has been addressed by some modern orientalists and Arabs. Among the orientalists, it was addressed by Jean Cantigny, Vendryes, and Dr. Henri Fleisch, while among the Arabs, it was addressed by Dr. Tamam Hassan, Dr. Ahmed Mukhtar Omar, and Dr. Abdul Sabour Shahin. The most prominent author on this topic is our professor, Dr. Jawad Kazim Anad, who wrote a book entitled "Consonant Juxtaposition in Arabic: Another Reading." There is no doubt that the term consonant juxtaposition, in one or more of its aspects, corresponds to the ancients' phenomenon of "the meeting of two consonants," provided that both consonants are silent and nothing else. This research has addressed another aspect of this juxtaposition—collecting, studying, and directing it—which is juxtaposition based on the merging of two identical, homogeneous, or similar letters in quality, articulation point, or quality and articulation point together. This assimilation results in a stressed consonant (assimilation) that is preceded by a silent consonant. Hence, assimilation was the reason for this juxtaposition, in addition to the original structural composition of the word that contributed to its occurrence. This juxtaposition was embodied in some of the Quranic readings, including the Seven and others. It was an example of it.

Keywords

Consonants, The juxtaposition, form

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