عنوان المقال عربي
الصراع البيوريتاني مع المؤسسة في إنجلترا والهجرة إلى هولندا 1603-1620
Abstract
After the Puritan ideas were spread mainly in English circles in the sixteenth century AD Especially during the reign of Elizabeth (1558-1603), and most of its followers in England became an independent church from the Archbishopric of Canterbury. In which they called for the cleansing of the Church of everything that has an impact on the Catholic Church, whether in faith or even in the form of religious rituals or ecclesiastical bodies Their ideas found their way among all strata of English society, and in small and medium-sized cities they had a wide influence, This led to a violent conflict with the English throne of the Stuart kings, who used Anglican priests as tools to achieve their purposes. And over time Puritan became Puritan political force in the English Parliament Which forced the Queen to persecute them and issue many laws to hold them accountable, and the separatists became mujahideen fighters. They secretly published many publications, not only heresy but treasure. Two separatists were hung for denying the Queen's autonomy in ecclesiastical affairs. Because of this treatment, a number of separatists and Puritans took refuge among interested communities in the Netherlands at the end of the 16th century and the beginning of the seventeenth century AD. These migrations were a way out of the two Puritans to practice their rituals freely, especially after the failure of the petition submitted by the Puritan to the King's authority in England in 1603, which contained some of the demands of freedom of worship and opposition to certain decrees of the Anglican Church.
Keywords
England, Puritans, Migration to the Netherlands.Puritan
Recommended Citation
Kazem, Bassem Kassar and Daher, Mishal Mufreh
(2025)
"Puritan Conflict with the Establishment in England and Migration to the Netherlands 1603-1620,"
Uruk for Humanities: Vol. 11:
Iss.
3, Article 7.
Available at:
https://muthuruk.mu.edu.iq/journal/vol11/iss3/7