عنوان المقال عربي
الأهمية البيئية لهور الحويزة كمحمية طبيعية في الحفاظ على التنوع الحيوي من الانقراض 2016
Abstract
Protected contribute to the natural environmental stability, in the light of their impact on the ecological processes to conserve biodiversity and genetic re-sources on which they depend life com-ponents to those reserves, and is the province of the marshes, including the Hor Alohoizh natural environment has been included in the World Heritage List of UNESCO (IUCN) for being the match-site conditions ten provided by the UNESCO Committee for the 2005 assessment, which her family to enter into a 10- 07/20/2016 session 40 for meetings of UNESCO in Istanbul, and has become one of the World Heritage that is compatible with paragraphs (2.7, 9.10) to the conditions laid down by the Commission a nature reserve which needs to be addressed and the preservation of its resources from extinction, be-cause it is an economic and tourism pillar of the country because of its di-versity of prominent bio in every Hor of these marshes, but the drying processes suffered by the marsh in the previous regime time, organisms were exposed to three types of degrees of extinction, The first type is called extinction of the first division (Critically endangered), which included both small glue goose, white ducks head and Alzkh and heron-Jabbar and the sacred Ibis, while the second type was named neighborhoods endan-gered (endangered), which included all of the Zuhair ducks and Kaaabh and carp and brown Indian water dog and the punishment of weather-beaten as well as the brown rat short tail and king vultures Asian and squirm purple, and Bakaoukh black guilt and Warbler cane Basra, while the type III was named en-dangered species (vulnerable), which included all of the birds and the turtle smooth gear and cyclist black little Dip-per and the crow water dwarf and plov-er Shami gull tapering beak and hook swamps bearded and Kingfisher and talkative Iraq, has Zamt other factors in the extinction of the threat of these neighborhoods, represented by factors of pollution of the marshes in the ab-sence of environmental laws and regula-tions as well as poaching operations by the citizens, are all reasons contributed in one way or in the last threat to biodiversity extinction of the marshes.
Keywords
Critically Endangered, Endangered, Vulnerable, Area of occupancy
Recommended Citation
Lucy, Hanan Noman and Sin Al-Qara
(2025)
"The Environmental Importance of Al-Hawizeh Marsh as a Natural Reserve in Preserving Biodiversity from Extinction 2016,"
Uruk for Humanities: Vol. 10:
Iss.
1, Article 10.
Available at:
https://muthuruk.mu.edu.iq/journal/vol10/iss1/10
